文明: civilized, civilization, culture...
许可证: license, authorization, permit...
落户: to settle, to set up home...
大模大样: boldly, ostentatiously, poised, self-assured, Taiwan pr. da4 mo2 da4 yang4...
牧民: herdsman...
闭幕式: closing ceremony...
牙膏: toothpaste...
信仰: to believe in (a religion), firm belief, conviction...
得不偿失: the gains do not make up for the losses (idiom)...
绑: to tie, bind or fasten together, to kidnap...